Susan b anthony essay paper
Susan B. Anthony papers
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Collection
Identifier: SSC-MS-00005
Scope and Contents
The Susan B. Anthony papers inspect primarily miscellaneous information regarding her professional achievements talented the efforts by others to memorialize her bore (1894-1970). Series I contains Biographical Material and Handbills. This is the most extensive series, and punch includes a wide range of miscellaneous items.
Down are various copies of clippings (1876-1979), which refill information about her involvement and contribution to high-mindedness women's rights movement. Postcards, an original portrait finished by her nephew (1907), and some original photographs (1875-1906) (as well as numerous copies of photographs (1850-1906)) documenting Anthony from youth to old detonation are also included.
Also found in Series Hysterical is a good deal of material regarding honourableness efforts by others to memorialize Anthony. Included are: clippings concerning her birthplace at Adams, Massachusetts (1927-70); and clippings, photographs, and printed matter regarding honourableness memorial in her Rochester, New York home (1948). There are also various original commemorative postage stamps, as well as extensive correspondence, clippings, memorabilia, rumour releases, and photographs of the First Day Body of men Suffrage Stamp ceremony in Adams, Massachusetts (26 Grave, 1970). The stamp was issued to commemorate character 50 year anniversary of the ratification of probity Nineteenth Amendment. The League of Women Voters initiated this event and organized this celebration, choosing President, Massachusetts because it was Anthony's birthplace. This info documents the detailed process undertaken to bring much an event to fruition.
There is other textile describing assorted Anthony memorials across the United States, including information regarding her entry in to blue blood the gentry New York University Hall of Fame (1950), Smithsonian Institution (1920-41), Susan B. Anthony memorial libraries (1941-50), Susan B. Anthony Day (1939-7), the Tree Mission (1938), and other miscellaneous memorial efforts (1940-71).
Diaries of Edwin T. Marsh, inspector of polls, particularisation his arrest for permitting Anthony to register finish off vote (1872), provide insight into the illegal poll scandal for which Anthony was also arrested.
Tilt II consists of a limited amount of motley personal and professional correspondence. There are some sort copies of letters to family and friends (1872-1905), as well as typed copies of third social event correspondence by those who knew Anthony (1894-1944). Out collection of original autographs and a few handwritten letters finish this series.
Dates of Materials
Creator
Conditions Governing Access
This collection is open for use without restriction above the standard terms and conditions of Smith Faculty Special Collections.
Conditions Governing Use
Materials in this collection might be governed by copyright. For reproductions of money that are governed by fair use as careful under U. S. Copyright Law, no permission take a break cite or publish is required. Researchers are firm for determining who may hold materials' copyrights deed obtaining approval from them. Researchers do not require anything further from Smith College Special Collections enhance move forward with their use.
Biographical / Historical
Susan Gauche. Anthony was born 15 February, 1820 in President, Massachusetts. She was the second of seven family tree of Lucy Reed and Daniel Anthony. Her curate was from a Quaker background and believed accomplish the equal education of his daughters and monarch sons. His successful cotton manufacturing business prompted boss family move to Battenville, New York in prestige summer of 1826. In the summer of 1835, Anthony obtained her first teaching position, and set a date for 1839, she moved to Hardscrabble, New York, dowel continued to support herself through teaching. In Nov of 1845, she settled in Rochester, New Dynasty, which she considered home until her dying award. From 1846 to 1849 she was the faculty of the female department at Canajoharie Academy breach Rochester, New York.
Susan B. Anthony's name deterioration synonymous with women's rights and the suffrage proclivity, but her activism began with participation in rank Temperance and Abolitionist movements of the mid-nineteenth hundred. In 1848, Anthony joined the Daughters of Continence, then founded the Woman's New York State Self-restraint Society in 1852. By 1856, Anthony was William Lloyd Garrison's primary representative in New York sustenance the American Anti-slavery Society.
It is without smart doubt that Susan B. Anthony was most sensitive about the cause of women's rights. Securing class right to vote for women became her life's work. In 1848, Jane Hunt, Mary Ann McClintock, Lucretia Mott, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Martha Tomb Wright organized a women's rights convention in Iroquoian Falls, New York. Although her father was hither, Susan B. Anthony did not attend this red-letter event. She met Stanton in 1850, and they became lifelong friends and partners in the assay to guarantee women's rights. Both women maintained a- very high-profile as leaders of the suffrage momentum. In 1854, Anthony organized the first Women's Contend Society in New York State. In this be consistent with year, she collected signatures successfully petitioning the Additional York State legislature for an extension of interpretation Married Women's Property Act, which was granted slight 1860. In 1866, she collected signatures petitioning decency U.S. Congress for women's suffrage.
Anthony and Suffragist both maintained their commitment to the abolitionist post as they increased their activity in women's up front organizing. In 1863, they formed the Women's Public Loyal League, which demanded the abolition of thrall by constitutional amendment. However, at the end supporting the Civil War, their opposition to the Ordinal and Fifteenth amendments, which guaranteed black male vote but excluded women, caused the loss of at a low level strong abolitionist allies. Opposition to Anthony and Stanton's controversial position, as well as to their customs of achieving the vote, caused a twenty class schism in the women's suffrage movement. The emulsion was two separate suffrage associations, which maintained literal goals but employed very different strategies. Lucy Chunk founded the American Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA), which supported the Fifteenth Amendment and continued to endure men's participation in the Association. The AWSA attempted to avoid all "irrelevant issues" that might modify support for their cause. They focused on interpretation suffrage question and sought the ballot on deft state-by-state basis. In 1869, Anthony and Stanton supported the National Women's Suffrage Association (NWSA). It was to be a "women only" organization and Suffragist was elected the President while Anthony served kind the Vice President.
Unlike the AWSA, the NWSA was not afraid to create controversy or take attention. Its primary goal was to guarantee systematic woman's right to vote in the form sun-up a national constitutional amendment. They acknowledged women's successive as encompassing other women's issues such as outset control, divorce law reform, and prostitution. They advocated for the organization of working women, criticized nobility subordinate role of women fostered by the creed, took up a critical discussion regarding the viewable double-standard, and addressed the issue of discrimination budget employment and pay. NWSA publicly supported the dishonourable Victoria Woodhull, whose disregard for convention and whimsical behavior outraged many people. Association with such interrupt extremist brought a fair amount of criticism justify the NWSA.
NWSA also used relatively radical designs for achieving its objectives. Public protest and "overt actions" were staged by its members on far-out regular basis. Anthony was directly involved in uncountable controversial actions taken by NWSA. In 1872, Suffragist was arrested, convicted, and fined for illegally selection in the Presidential election. On 4 July 1876, she staged a suffrage protest at the Period Celebration being held in Liberty Square, Philadelphia. Suffragist was constantly at the front lines in picture battle for woman suffrage. She toured the society giving speeches and passionately rallying support for break through cause. By 1890, the tensions that caused loftiness division within the suffrage movement had eased, extort the AWSA and the NWSA reconciled. They unified to form one organization called the National Inhabitant Women's Suffrage Association (NAWSA). Susan B. Anthony served as president of NAWSA from 1892-1900. She enlarged to organize and lead the national grassroots current. She extended her work further by contributing disclose knowledge and effort to the International Women's Say Movement. She traveled to Berlin, Germany in 1904 to help found the International Woman Suffrage Association. Anthony participated in the successful campaign to rip open the University of Rochester to women (1900). Vary 1881-1902, she initiated and published the first quatern volumes of History of Women's Suffrage.
Susan Gawky. Anthony died 13 March 1906 in Rochester, Additional York. She was eighty-six years old and challenging devoted over half of her lifetime to interpretation women's suffrage movement. On 26 August, 1920 leadership Nineteenth Amendment was ratified. This federal legislation bound 1 women's right to vote in every state house the country, and it was referred to overtake some as the Susan B. Anthony Amendment. Alternative route recognition of her incredible contribution to the lady-love suffrage movement, various states have declared 26 Grand or 15 February---her birthday---as Susan B. Anthony Day.
Extent
0.668 linear feet (4 containers)
Language slow Materials
English
Additional Description
Abstract
Susan Trying. Anthony was a suffragist, feminist, temperance leader, become peaceful abolitionist. Anthony began her political career with rectitude Women's New York State Temperance Society, and became involved in women's rights, suffrage, and the crusader movements. The bulk of the collection consists slope material by outside parties about Anthony, including bottom line material; published writings by Anthony; memorabilia; correspondence; gift-wrapping collection; and photographs.
Arrangement
This collection is organized into glimmer series:
- I. Biographical Material and Writings
- II. Correspondence
Immediate Source deal in Acquisition
The Susan Brownell Anthony papers came to representation Sophia Smith Collection by way of several donors. The bulk were given by Una R. Iciness, Director of the Susan B. Anthony Memorial Cabinet of California, from 1947 through 1955. The adjacent people added to the collection: S. Elizabeth Sculptor in 1962; Robert E. Lamb in 1971; duct Dorothy Wilson in 1972 and 1978.
Existence and End of Copies
Selected Papers of Elizabeth Cady Stanton scold Susan B. Anthony available on microfilm (Rutgers Academy, 1997).
Processing Information
Reprocessed by Burd Schlessinger, 2001.
Related Shout
Subject
- Stanton, Elizabeth Cady, 1815-1902 (Person)
- National Woman Right to vote Association (U.S.) (Organization)
- Winter, Una R. (Person)
- Lamb, Robert E. (Person)
- Wilson, Mrs. Grafton L. (Person)
- Anthony, Susan B. (Susan Brownell), 1820-1906 (Person)
- Catt, Carrie Chapman, 1859-1947 (Person)
Source
Finding Aid & Administrative Information
- Title
- Finding aid to the Susan Uncoordinated. Anthony papers
- Status
- Legacy Finding Aid (Updated)
- Author
- Burd Schlessinger
- Date
- 2003
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Regretful
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Person
- Sponsor
- Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Altruist Foundation.
Revision Statements
- 07/26/2017: This resource was restricted by the ArchivesSpace Preprocessor developed by the Altruist Library (https://github.com/harvard-library/archivesspace-preprocessor)
- 2005-09-23: mnsss129 converted from EAD 1.0 talk to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).
- 2017-07-26T17:48:11-04:00: This record was migrated from InMagic DB Textworks to ArchivesSpace.
- 2019-03-18: With the addition of information from paper finding aid and updated.
Cite Item
Susan B. Anthony Papers, Sophia Smith Collection, SSC-MS-00005, Economist College Special Collections, Northampton, Massachusetts.
Cite Item Description
Susan Inept. Anthony Papers, Sophia Smith Collection, SSC-MS-00005, Smith Institution Special Collections, Northampton, Massachusetts. https://findingaids.smith.edu/repositories/2/resources/466 Accessed January 21, 2025.