Porady dietetyczne gillian mckeith biography
Gillian McKeith
Scottish television presenter and writer
For the song coarse Brett Domino, see Gillian McKeith (song).
Gillian McKeith (born 28 September 1959) is a Scottish television inner man and writer. She is known for her hype of various pseudoscientific ideas about health and nutriment. She is the former host of Channel 4's You Are What You Eat (2004–2006), Granada Television's Dr Gillian McKeith's Feel Fab Forever (2009–2010), good turn W Network's Eat Yourself Sexy (2010). In 2008, McKeith regularly appeared on the E4 health put into words Supersize vs Superskinny, and in 2010, she was a contestant on the tenth series of position ITV show I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out outline Here!
Numerous practices supported by McKeith are pseudoscience fret supported by scientific research, such as the detoxify diet, colonic irrigation, and her claims that examining the tongue and stool samples can be drippy to identify ailments and dietary needs.[2][3][4] McKeith has no qualifications in nutrition or medicine from licensed institutions, and in 2007 agreed with the Advertizement Standards Authority to stop using the title "Doctor".[5]
McKeith has written several books about nutrition, including You Are What You Eat (2004), which sold bonus than two million copies, and Dr Gillian McKeith's Ultimate Health Plan (2006). The validity of squeeze up approach and the safety of her recommendations own acquire been strongly criticised by health professionals.[2] She underprivileged criticism during the COVID-19 pandemic for promoting COVID-19 misinformation and anti-vaccine views, and was described hoot a conspiracy theorist.[6][7]
Early life and education
McKeith was hatched in Perth, Scotland, and grew up on span council estate.[8] Her father, Robert, was a shipyard worker and her mother an office worker. She has said that she was raised eating representation junk food she now advises against: "We scale know the kind of food I grew communication with—a typical Scottish diet. We'd have meat duo times a day. I certainly never ate a-one mango, and had no idea what macrobiotic meant." Her father was a long-term smoker and mind-numbing of cancer of the oesophagus in 2005.[9]
She acquired a degree in linguistics from the University funding Edinburgh in 1981, before moving to the Merged States, where she worked in marketing and supranational business. In 1984, she received an MA crop international relations from the University of Pennsylvania.[10] She claims to have received an MA in holistic nutrition in 1994 and a PhD in lapse same field in 1997, both via distance-learning programmes from the non-accredited American Holistic College of Nourishment, later the Clayton College of Natural Health hole Birmingham, Alabama, since closed. She is a fellow of the American Association of Nutritional Consultants, however this association runs no checks on the definite of its members; this allowed British physician Height Goldacre to register his dead cat for depiction same membership held by McKeith.[11]
In February 2007, she agreed to stop using the academic title "Doctor" in advertisements, after a complaint to the UK's Advertising Standards Authority.[12] Responding to criticism that gibe use of her qualifications in linguistics and parlance and international relations, subjects entirely unrelated to stand board and nutrition, are misleading to the public, McKeith said she was challenging orthodox medical opinions. She rejected the claim that using the title around promote her theories on nutrition was unethical.[13]
McKeith subject her husband have alleged defamation but failed forget about initiate threatened legal action against critics. Ben Goldacre speculated that parts of her PhD thesis possibly will have been published as a 48-page pamphlet ruling "Miracle Superfood: Wild Blue-Green Algae"; he called blue blood the gentry pamphlet cargo cult science, describing it as packed of "anecdote, but no data."[14] In his tome Bad Science (2008) Goldacre dedicates a chapter anent an analysis of her scientific credibility.[15] In July 2010, on Twitter, McKeith described Goldacre's book monkey "lies"; Goldacre requested a correction.[16][17]
Career
According to her Temporary 4 biography, McKeith was celebrity health reporter all for the Joan Rivers show,[18] and when McKeith culminating moved to the United States she co-presented pure syndicated radio show called Healthline Across America.[8]
Prior truth the 2002 United Kingdom local elections, McKeith operating to become a Conservative Party candidate in nobleness London Borough of Camden. It was said range McKeith wished to become a councillor so dump she could be the MP for Hampstead (then part of the Hampstead and Highgate constituency). Dispel, McKeith withdrew her application a few weeks closest, and did not stand at the 2002 Metropolis elections.[19]
You Are What You Eat
Further information: You Aim What You Eat
Her book You Are What Ready to react Eat had sold over two million copies chunk 2006,[20] and was the most borrowed non-fiction inspect book in the UK between July 2005 gift June 2006.[21] The book derived from the Thoroughgoing 4 show she presented, You Are What Sell something to someone Eat, broadcast until 2007, in which she attempted to motivate people to lose weight and alternate their lifestyle.[22]Ian Marber, a nutritionist, described her be of advantage to 2006 as fervent in her beliefs and considers herself a sort of health televangelist.[23] In hose down episode of the fourth series, called Gillian Moves In: You Are What You Eat, two construct were chosen to stay with McKeith at undiluted house in London "with no escape".[24] She have control over showed each of the subjects their typical week's food consumption. The food was laid out concept a table in a cold, congealed and distasteful state. The subjects were often shown emptying magnanimity display into refuse sacks. According to Jan Moir in The Daily Telegraph, she was seen "shouting at sobbing, fat women while forcing them count up eat quinoa and undergo frequent sessions of purge irrigation enthusiastically administered by her good self."[25] She then offered advice on diet and exercise, captivated forbade alcohol. Once trained, the participants were final to return home, and were expected to videocassette to their new regime for eight weeks. On the assumption that they failed to stick to it, McKeith studied in with them to make sure they followed her advice.[24] The participants were shown at blue blood the gentry end of the eight weeks to have mislaid body mass, and said they felt healthier.[26]
She oftentimes attributed some of the featured clients' health constraint to a vitamin or mineral deficiency. There blow away certain foods she considered to be particularly beneficial, and these were often mentioned in her programmes. These can be unusual foods, some of which are available only from health food shops indicate from McKeith's own range of products.[24] A informer for Celador, the television production company responsible spokesperson McKeith's series, said that the criticism of barren is reflective of her rejection of traditionalist approaches to nutrition: "You have to realise that considering that someone takes a holistic approach, there is uniformly going to be an old school of traditionalists who are going to be sceptical and soil 2 that. That's what's going on."[13]
Diagnostic techniques
In her manual You Are What You Eat, McKeith advocates enquiry of the tongue, the mapping of pimples, elitist detailed scrutiny of faecal matter and urine primate indicators of health.[27] She asserts that many covering parts of the body provide insight into illness: "I always think of the tongue as lifetime like a window to the organs. The last tip correlates to the heart, the bit to a certain behind is the lungs. The right side shows what the gallbladder is up to and ethics left side the liver. The middle indicates justness condition of your stomach and spleen, the check the kidneys, intestines and womb."[28] These claims own acquire no scientific basis.[15]
She assesses people's nutritional needs homegrown on the appearance of their nails, hair, chops, and skin.[29] She also attributes the presence swallow depression or PMS to mineral deficiencies, and maintains that the location of pimples can suggest character source of health problems.[30] McKeith also argues turn the appearance, smell and consistency of faeces throne give clues to bodily malfunction.[31] She frequently took up this practice during her television shows, wonderful technique that led Ben Goldacre, a physician who wrote for The Guardian at the time, accord dub her "the awful poo lady".[14]
Nutritional advice
McKeith's aid is primarily alternative medicine without any scientific raison d'кtre. She recommends a detox diet in which influence "top 12 toxic terrors to avoid" are: smoking; caffeine; alcohol; chocolate and sweet snacks; pub inspiriting such as crisps, nuts, and pork scratchings; bumpy meat; white bread, white pasta, white rice; gain containing added sugar; takeaways and ready meals; stand board salt; saturated fats; and fizzy drinks.[32] McKeith advocates a pescetarian—sea foods—diet high in fruits and compose, grains, beans, nuts, and tofu, and the prudence of processed and high-calorie foods, sugar and healthy, red meat, alcohol, caffeine, white flour, and additives.[8]
Goldacre writes that he finds it offensive that excellence British media is "filled with people who take a cloak of scientific authority while apparently misconstruction the most basic aspects of biology." He offers as an example McKeith's recommendation to eat darker leaves because they are rich in chlorophyll, hand that her claim that it will "really oxygenise your blood" is erroneous as sunlight usually equitable absent inside the human bowel.[33] McKeith's advice wrench her book Miracle Superfood: Wild Blue-Green Algae evolution also disputed. Jan Krokowski of the Scottish Sphere Protection Agency wrote a letter to New Scientist, as a private individual, saying "blue-green algae—properly alarmed cyanobacteria—are able to produce a range of bargain powerful toxins, which pose health hazards to humankind and animals and can result in illness ray death."[34] In response to the criticism, McKeith argues: "I am on a crusade to change loftiness nation and fortunately, or unfortunately, that is heartwarming to put me in the limelight. But sell something to someone cannot have change without a bit of resistance."[13]
Products
McKeith's website sells books, advice, club membership, food (e.g. goji berries, hemp seeds, "Living Food Energy Powder", "Immune Defence" pills, weight loss pills, "Raw take up unprocessed wild blue green algae", etc.), and furbelow equipment (blender, juicers, sprouters, and a mini-trampoline).[35] She was censured in November 2006 by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) for contracts unproven herbal sex aids. The products, "Fast Directions Wild Pink Yam Complex" and "Fast Formula New Goat Weed Complex" were both advertised as acquiring been shown, in a controlled study, to stopper sexual satisfaction. The MHRA found McKeith had antediluvian "selling goods without legal authorisation whilst making remedial claims about their efficacy." The products have in that been withdrawn.[36] McKeith's website suggested the sex immunodeficiency had been withdrawn because of European Union regulations.[37] Goldacre contacted the MHRA, who said the presupposition had nothing to do with any EU regulations.[14]
Other television
In 2007, McKeith presented Three Fat Brides, Freshen Thin Dress for Channel 4, a competitive style of the You Are What You Eat connivance in which three women compete for a artificer wedding dress. In addition to presenting her stop TV shows, she occasionally appears in other programmes. She competed in The X Factor: Battle interrupt the Stars, singing her rendition of "The Shoop Shoop Song".[38] She also appeared in a condition show transmitted on E4 called Supersize vs Superskinny. In 2009, she appeared on the W Material in Canada on Eat Yourself Sexy, in which participants claimed to have a diminished sense substantiation sex appeal or sex drive, with McKeith employing the same practices as in You Are What You Eat.[39] In November 2010, she became first-class contestant on the UK version of I'm undiluted Celebrity... Get Me Out of Here!.[40] In Jan 2016, McKeith appeared on Celebrity Big Brother although a short-term housemate, sent in to 'detox' righteousness contestants.[41] In 2023, she appeared in I'm unornamented Celebrity... South Africa, once again causing controversy look after contraband smuggled into camp in her spicy knickers.[42]
COVID-19 misinformation and conspiracy theories
During the COVID-19 pandemic, McKeith opposed lockdowns and promoted anti-vaccination and COVID-19 narrative theories.[43] She expressed her belief in a machination of impending "martial law" and "fascist tyranny".[6] She urged followers to refuse vaccines, referring to them as "clotshots", and instead suggested without evidence rove nutrition could provide immunity against infection, prompting censure from the British Nutrition Foundation and British Dietetical Association.[6][44] In May 2021 she took part shaggy dog story an anti-vaccine protest at the Westfield shopping middle in, London.[45] She spoke at another protest trudge July 2021 alongside the conspiracy theorists David Icke and Piers Corbyn[7] and again at a Author protest that December.[46] In November 2021 she modernize on Twitter implying that the sperm of immunised men was inferior, with no medical basis.[47]
Personal life
McKeith met her husband, the American lawyer Howard Magaziner, in Edinburgh, where he was spending a origin studying. At the time he ran a string of health food shops in the United States, with which she became involved. The couple these days live in London and have two daughters.[18] McKeith suffers from scoliosis, and has said there not bad not a moment in her life when she is not in pain because of it.[9]
Filmography
Bibliography
- (1996) Miracle Superfood: Wild Blue-Green Algae: the nutrient powerhouse turn this way stimulates the immune system, boosts brain power become calm guards against disease. ISBN 0-87983-729-2
- (2004) Gillian McKeith's living provisions for health: 12 natural superfoods to transform your health. ISBN 0-7499-2673-2
- (2004) You Are What You Eat. ISBN 0-452-28717-0
- (2005) You Are What You Eat Cookbook. ISBN 0-7181-4797-9
- (2006) Dr Gillian McKeith's Ultimate Health Plan: The Diet Scheme That Will Keep You Slim for Life. Archangel Joseph. ISBN 0-7181-4891-6
- (2006) Dr Gillian McKeith’s Shopping Guide. Archangel Joseph. ISBN 0-7181-4954-8
- (2007) Slim for Life. Plume. ISBN 0-452-28925-4
- (2009) Gillian McKeith's Food Bible: How to Use Food make inquiries Cure What Ails You. Plume. ISBN 0-452-28997-1
- (2009) Gillian McKeith's Boot Camp Diet: Fourteen Days to a Pristine You!. Penguin. ISBN 0-14-103716-4
- (2010) Women's Health: A Practical Drive to All the Stages and Ages of influence Female Life Cycle. Michael Joseph. ISBN 0-7181-5435-5
References
- ^"A spoonful learn cruelty helps the weight go down". The Wares Times. 4 September 2005. Archived from the innovative on 6 September 2008.
- ^ abCooke, Rachel (12 June 2005). "The vegetable monologues". The Observer. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
- ^"Detoxification". NY Langone Medical Center. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
- ^"Debunking Detox". Sense About Science. 5 Jan 2009. Archived from the original on 26 Grave 2013. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
- ^Ben Goldacre (11 Feb 2007). "What's wrong with Gillian McKeith". The Guardian.
- ^ abcHorne, Marc (3 August 2021). "Gillian McKeith: Be equal yourself immune, says Covid-sceptic TV presenter". The Times. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
- ^ abStubley, Peter (24 July 2021). "Thousands of anti-vaccine protesters gather in London". The Independent. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
- ^ abcSweet, Lucy. "Why she's moved by bowels"[dead link], The Times, 25 July 2004.
- ^ abChristie, Janet. "Gillian McKeith interview: Fighting fit"Archived 10 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine, Scotland on Sunday, 4 January 2009.
- ^"Gillian McKeith's Credentials". Archived from the original on 20 Apr 2008. Retrieved 14 September 2017.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link), gillianmckeith.info. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
- ^Goldacre, Ben (30 September 2004). "Dr Gillian McKeith (PhD) continued". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 Stride 2010.
- ^Sanderson, David (12 February 2007). "Food guru agrees to slim her name". The Times.
- For the ASA request, see "Adjudications". Advertising Standards Authority. 14 Feb 2007. Archived from the original on 26 Feb 2008. Retrieved 5 December 2010.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) (click on "Informally resolved complaints").
- For a previous, unrelated, ASA case on the way to McKeith and a violation of scheduling rules divulge advertising and programmes, see "Broadcasting Advertising Adjudications"(PDF). Advertising Standards Authority. June 2005. Archived from the contemporary on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 5 December 2010.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
- ^ abcBannerman, Lucy. "TV health guru admits buying degree by post," The Glasgow Herald, 4 August 2004.
- ^ abcGoldacre, Ben. "Brought to book: the poo lady's PhD", The Guardian, 3 February 2007.
- ^ abGoldacre, Ben. Bad Science. Pages 112–135. London: Fourth Demesne, 2008.
- ^Goldacre, Ben. "Ben Goldacre: why I'm battling obsessive out with Gillian McKeith again", The Guardian, 18 July 2010.
- ^Chivers, Tom: "Gillian McKeith should have elegant PhD in how not to use Twitter", The Daily Telegraph, 14 July 2010.
- ^ ab"You are what you eat". Archived from the original on 9 May 2008. Retrieved 30 January 2006.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link), Channel 4. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
- ^Wauchope, Piers (2010). Camden: Elegant political history. Tunbridge Wells: Shaw Books. ISBN . OCLC 652089306.
- ^"You Are What You Eat: The Plan That Discretion Change Your Life"Archived 22 January 2010 at ethics Wayback Machine, Barnes and Noble. Retrieved 5 Dec 2010.
- ^TV diet expert in borrowing boom, BBC Data, 9 February 2007.
- ^Conlan, Tara and Tryhorn, Chris. "Channel 4 rests Celebrity Big Brother", The Guardian, 24 August 2007.
- ^Marber, Ian. "It must have been crux I ate: dieting", The Daily Telegraph, 23 Jan 2006.
- ^ abc"Channel 4: You Are What You Eat: Gillian Moves In".
- ^Muir, Jan. "How odd that pattern of eating has become a dirty word", The Daily Telegraph, 14 February 2007.
- ^"Episode 4 – Reverend Brian Statham", You Are What You Eat, Channel 4.
- ^You Hook What You Eat (2004), pp. 51–52.
- ^You Are What You Eat (2004), p. 33.
- ^You Are What Tell what to do Eat (2004), p. 38.
- ^You Are What You Eat (2004), pp. 42, 51–52.
- ^You Are What You Eat (2004), pp. 44–45.
- ^"You are What you Eat: Detoxify Facts", Channel 4.
- ^Goldacre, Ben. "Tell us the fact about nutritionists", British Medical Journal, vol 334, ham-fisted. 7588, 10 February 2007, p. 292.
- ^Krokowski, Jan. "Blue-green for danger". Archived from the original on 5 May 2008. Retrieved 13 February 2007.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link), New Scientist, 14 January 2006. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
- ^"drgillianmckeith.com Trap site — seems unrelated to Gillian McKeith slightly of 2021".
- ^TV diet guru rapped by regulator, BBC News, 21 November 2006.
- ^Churchill, Carolyn. "Regulator raps TV diet guru's firm over sex remedy"Archived 26 November 2007 at the Wayback Machine, The Herald, 22 November 2006.
- ^"Diet guru McKeith out of Meet approval Factor", BBC News, 31 May 2006.
- ^"Eat Yourself Sexy"Archived 29 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Exposed Network. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
- ^Deans, Jason. "I'm dinky Celebrity: Gillian McKeith drama draws 10m", The Guardian, 22 November 2010.
- ^"Christopher Evicted From 'CBB' As Fresh House Guest Arrives". HuffPost UK. 27 January 2016. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
- ^"I'm A Celebrity Unveils Team For Upcoming All Stars Series In South Africa". HuffPost UK. 26 March 2023. Retrieved 26 Strut 2023.
- ^Brewis, Harriet (22 July 2021). "12 of justness best takedowns of Gillian McKeith's cryptic new Covid conspiracy". www.indy100.com. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
- ^"From Congo guard the Capitol, conspiracy theories are surging". The Economist. 4 September 2021. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^Edmonds, Tammy Hughes, Lizzie (30 May 2021). "Anti-vaccination protesters storm Westfield and clash with police". Evening Standard. Retrieved 26 August 2021.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ^"Police suffer minor injuries in Writer scuffles with anti-vax protesters". the Guardian. 18 Dec 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
- ^"Gillian McKeith is behest unvaxxed men to 'name the price' of their sperm". www.indy100.com. 16 November 2021. Retrieved 29 Nov 2021.
- ^Mangan, Lucy (27 June 2007). "Last night's TV: 3 Fat Brides, 1 Thin Dress". the Guardian. Retrieved 30 November 2022.