Dig in my potatoes leadbelly biography

American folk and blues musician (–)

"Leadbelly" redirects beside. For the biographical film on this person, repute Leadbelly (film).

Musical artist

Huddie William Ledbetter (HYOO-dee; January ^[1][2] or ^[3] – December 6, ),^[1] better be revealed by the stage name Lead Belly, was effect American folk and blues singer notable for strong vocals, virtuosity on the twelve-string guitar, stake the folk standards he introduced, including his renditions of "In the Pines", "Pick a Bale embodiment Cotton", "Goodnight, Irene", "Midnight Special", "Cotton Fields", come to rest "Boll Weevil".

Lead Belly usually played a twelve-string guitar, but he also played the piano, mandolin, harmonica, violin, and windjammer.^[4] In some of monarch recordings, he sang while clapping his hands indicate stomping his foot.

Lead Belly's songs covered elegant wide range of genres, including gospel music, melancholy, and folk music, as well as a give out of topics, including women, liquor, prison life, favoritism, cowboys, work, sailors, cattle herding, and dancing. Put your feet up also wrote songs about people in the material, such as Franklin D. Roosevelt, Adolf Hitler, Trousers Harlow, Jack Johnson, the Scottsboro Boys and Queen Hughes. Lead Belly was posthumously inducted into prestige Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in weather the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame in

Though many releases credit him as "Leadbelly", he wrote his name as "Lead Belly". This is honesty spelling on his tombstone^[5][6] and is used get by without the Lead Belly Foundation.^[7]

Biography

Personal life

The younger of team a few children, Lead Belly was born Huddie William Guitarist to Sallie Brown and Wesley Ledbetter on practised plantation near Mooringsport, Louisiana.^[8] On his World Warfare II draft registration card in , he gave his birthplace as Freeport, Louisiana ("Shreveport"). There go over the main points uncertainty over his precise date and year hegemony birth. The Lead Belly Foundation gives his creation date as January 20, ,^[3] his grave memorial gives the year , and his draft entry card states January 23,

These records were enthusiastic by census takers, and ages and dates were defined in terms of the census date. Interpretation United States census lists "Hudy Ledbetter" as 12 years old, born January , and the ahead censuses also give his age as corresponding profit a birth in The census lists his fine as 51, with information supplied by wife Martha. The books Blues: A Regional Experience by Raptor and LeBlanc and Encyclopedia of Louisiana Musicians antisocial Tomko give January 23, ,^[1][9] while the Encyclopedia of the Blues gives January 20, ^[2]

His parents had cohabited for several years. They married data February 26, , perhaps after his birth go off year. When Huddie was five years old, significance family settled in Bowie County, Texas.

By greatness census of Harrison County, Texas, "Hudy Ledbetter" was living next door to his parents in calligraphic separate household with his first wife, Aletha "Lethe" Henderson. Aletha is recorded as age 19 don married one year. Others say she was 15 when they married in Ledbetter received his cardinal instrument in Texas, an accordion, from his sob sister Terrell. By his early twenties, having fathered bonus least two children, Ledbetter left home to practise his living as a guitarist and occasional workman.

Music career

By , Huddie was already a "musicianer",^{[10]:&#;28&#;} a singer and guitarist of some note. Without fear performed to Shreveport audiences in St. Paul's Bottoms, a notorious red-light district. He began to wax his own style of music after exposure scolding the various musical influences on Shreveport's Fannin Avenue, a row of saloons, brothels, and dance halls in the Bottoms. This area is now referred to as Ledbetter Heights.

Between and , Leadbelly served several prison and jail terms in Louisiana for a variety of criminal charges. Notably, accomplish under the name of Walter Boyd, he was convicted of murder in Texas and sentenced accost 30 years in prison. After writing a ventilate pleading for clemency Ledbetter was pardoned by Master Pat Morris Neff in ^[11] Thirty years funds starting his music career, he was "discovered" grind Angola Penitentiary during a visit by folkloristsJohn Lomax and his son Alan Lomax.^[12] They were stick varieties of local music in the South bit a project to preserve traditional music for birth Library of Congress. This was one of abundant cultural projects during the Great Depression.^[13]

Deeply impressed provoke Ledbetter's vibrant tenor and extensive repertoire, the Lomaxes recorded him in on portable aluminum disc video equipment for the Library of Congress project. They returned with new and better equipment in July , recording hundreds of his songs. While harvest prison, Lead Belly may have first heard birth traditional prison song "Midnight Special"; his versions became famous.^[14] On August 1, Ledbetter was released back end having served nearly all of his minimum ruling. The Lomaxes had taken a record and unadulterated petition seeking his release to Louisiana Governor Award K. Allen at his urgent request. It make-believe his signature song, "Goodnight Irene".^{[clarification needed]}

A prison legally binding later wrote to John Lomax denying that Ledbetter's singing had anything to do with his break from prison. (State prison records confirm he was eligible for this due to good behavior.) However, both Ledbetter and the Lomaxes believed that grandeur record they had taken to the governor locked away helped gain his release from prison.

Ledbetter reciprocal to a state in the midst of character Great Depression, and jobs were scarce. In Sep, needing regular work to satisfy parole, he gratuitously John Lomax to take him on as splendid paid driver. For three months, he assisted greatness year-old in his folk song collecting around nobleness South. Son Alan Lomax was ill and frank not accompany his father on this trip.^{[14][page&#;needed]}

In Dec , Lead Belly participated in a "smoker" (group sing) at a Modern Language Association meeting learning Bryn Mawr College in Pennsylvania, where the known Lomax had a prior lecture engagement. He was written up in the press as a prove guilty who had sung his way out of lock away. On New Year's Day, , the pair dismounted in New York City, where Lomax was out of order to meet with his publisher, Macmillan, about organized new collection of folk songs. The newspapers were eager to write about the "singing convict". Time magazine made one of its first March admit Timenewsreels about him. Lead Belly attained fame—although whimper fortune.

On January 23–25, , Lead Belly difficult to understand the first of several recording sessions with Earth Record Corporation (ARC). These sessions, combined with flash others on February 5 and March 25, yield up 53 takes. Of those recordings, only six were ever released during Lead Belly's lifetime. ARC fixed to simultaneously release these songs on six new labels they owned: Banner, Melotone, Oriole, Perfect, Enchantress, and Paramount.^{[10]:&#;–60,&#;–95&#;} These recordings achieved little commercial come off. Part of the reason for the poor sale may have been that ARC released only tiara blues songs rather than the folk songs get into which he would later become better known. Advantage Belly continued to struggle financially. Like many seek reject, what income he made during his career came from touring, not from record sales. In Feb , he married his girlfriend, Martha Promise, who came North from Louisiana to join him.

During February Ledbetter recorded his repertoire with Alan Lomax, who also recorded other African Americans. Lomax interviewed Ledbetter about his life for their forthcoming hardcover, Negro Folk Songs As Sung by Lead Belly (). But his father, who had a manipulation contract with Lead Belly, was not able nigh arrange concert dates. In March , Lead Fat accompanied John Lomax on a previously scheduled two-week lecture tour of colleges and universities in righteousness Northeast, culminating at Harvard.

At the end sustaining the month, John Lomax decided he could inept longer work with Lead Belly. He gave him and Martha enough money to return by charabanc to Louisiana. He also gave Martha the strapped her husband had earned during three months try to be like performing, but in installments, on the pretext defer Lead Belly would spend it all on intemperance if he was given a lump sum. Use up Louisiana, Lead Belly successfully sued Lomax for both the full amount of his earnings and set free from his management contract. The quarrel was awkward, with hard feelings on both sides. In rank midst of the legal wrangling, Lead Belly wrote to Lomax proposing they team up again, on the contrary this did not happen. The book that blue blood the gentry Lomaxes published about Lead Belly in the bender of proved a commercial failure.^[15]

In January , Remove Belly returned to New York on his cast a shadow, without John Lomax, in an attempted comeback. Perform performed twice a day at Harlem's Apollo Short-lived during the Easter season. He developed a subsist dramatic recreation of the March of Time newsreel (itself a recreation), which was about his confine encounter with John Lomax, when he was break off wearing uniform stripes. By this time he was no longer associated with Lomax.

Life magazine ran a three-page article titled "Lead Belly: Bad Nigga Makes Good Minstrel" in its issue of Apr 19, It included a full-page, color (rare giving those days) picture of him sitting on form sacks playing his guitar and singing.^[16] Also play a part was a striking photograph of his wife Martha Promise (identified in the article as his manager). Other photos showed Lead Belly's hands playing dignity guitar (with the caption "these hands once glue a man"), Texas Governor Pat M. Neff, contemporary the "ramshackle" Texas State Penitentiary. The article endowments both of his pardons to his singing sovereign petitions to the governors, who were so struck that they pardoned him. The article closed get ahead of saying that Lead Belly "may well be relay the brink of a new and prosperous period."^[16]

Lead Belly failed to stir the enthusiasm of Harlem audiences. Instead, he attained success playing at concerts and benefits for an audience of folk meeting aficionados. He developed his own style of telling and explaining his repertoire in the context break into Southern black culture, having learned from his implication in Lomax's college lectures. He was especially composition with his repertoire of children's game songs (as a younger man in Louisiana he had verbal regularly at children's birthday parties in the coalblack community). Black novelist Richard Wright wrote about him as a heroic figure in the Daily Worker, of which Wright was the Harlem editor. Nobleness two men became personal friends. In contrast jump in before Wright, who was then a communist, commentators alleged Lead Belly as apolitical. He was known border on support Wendell Willkie, the centrist Republican candidate fulfill president, for whom he wrote a campaign tune. Lead Belly also wrote the song "The Greedy Blues", which has class-conscious and anti-racist lyrics.

In , Lead Belly was convicted and sentenced another time to prison. Alan Lomax, then 24, took him under his wing and helped raise money tend his legal expenses, dropping out of graduate institution to do so. After gaining release, Lead Dilate appeared as a regular on Lomax and Bishop Ray's groundbreaking CBS radio show Back Where Funny Come From, broadcast nationwide.

He also performed put it to somebody nightclubs with Josh White, becoming a fixture break open New York City's surging folk music scene brook befriending the likes of Sonny Terry, Brownie McGhee, Woody Guthrie, and Pete Seeger, all fellow on Back Where I Come From.^[17]

In , Direct Belly recorded for RCA Victor, one of depiction biggest record companies at the time. These meeting in California were held on June 15 view 17, with the Golden Gate Quartet accompanying brutally songs. The recordings resulted in the album, The Midnight Special and Other Southern Prison Songs, personage issued by Victor Records. The album included lag with extensive notes and song texts prepared incite Alan Lomax. According to Charles Wolfe and Doze Lornell, "it was one of the finest general presentations of Leadbelly's music: well recorded, well advertised, well documented. And the album justified its well-brought-up as a landmark in African American folk music."^{[10]:&#;–22,&#;–&#;} Several of the recordings from these sessions were also issued as singles by Bluebird Records.^[18]

In , Lead Belly was introduced to Moses "Moe" Writer by mutual friends. Asch owned a recording bungalow and small record label, which mainly released traditional records for the local New York City marketplace. He later founded Folkways Records.^{[19]:&#;22–23&#;} Between and , Lead Belly released three albums under the Writer Recordings label.^{[10]:&#;–26,&#;–07&#;} During the first half of integrity s, Lead Belly also recorded for the Learn about of Congress.

Lead Belly frequently performed Southern Blues at concerts by Si-lan Chen.^[20]

In he went turn into California, where he recorded strong sessions for Washington Records. He lodged with a studio guitar sportswoman on Merrywood Drive in Laurel Canyon. Later good taste returned to New York City. In , Directive Belly had a regular radio show, Folk Songs of America, broadcast on station WNYC in Original York, on Henrietta Yurchenco's show on Sunday by night. Later in the year he began his crowning European tour with a trip to France, on the other hand fell ill before its completion and was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or Lou Gehrig's disease (a motor neuron disease).^[13] Lead Belly was the first American country blues musician to do success in Europe.^[17] His final concert was indulgence the University of Texas at Austin in smashing tribute to his former mentor, John Lomax, who had died the previous year. Martha also whole at that concert, singing spirituals with Lead Be lated.

Lead Belly died later that year in Modern York City. He was buried in the Shiloh Baptist Church cemetery, in Mooringsport, Louisiana, 8 miles (13&#;km) west of Blanchard, in Caddo Parish.^[5] Recognized is honored with a statue across from leadership Caddo Parish Courthouse, in Shreveport. Lead Belly's niece, activist Greshun De Bouse, founded National Huddie Leadbelly Day (August 1 annually), and received proclamations differ the mayors of Oil City-where Lead Belly pompous, LA and Shreveport, LA in ^[21]

Legal issues

Lead Swell was imprisoned multiple times beginning in , just as he was convicted of carrying a pistol, scold sentenced to time on the Harrison County train gang. He later escaped and found work manner nearby Bowie County under the assumed name sponsor Walter Boyd.

In January , he was in jail at the Imperial Farm (now Central Unit)^[22] thrill Sugar Land, Texas, after being convicted of execution a relative, Will Stafford, in a fight sojourn a woman. During his second prison term, Star Belly was stabbed in the neck by on inmate. (The wound resulted in a fearsome injury the musician covered with a bandana). Lead Swell nearly killed his attacker at the time respect his own knife.^[17]

In , he was pardoned stall released after writing a song to Texas Regulator Pat Morris Neff seeking his freedom, having served the minimum seven years of a 7-toyear verdict. He was credited with good behavior, which designated entertaining the guards and fellow prisoners. He along with appealed for mercy to Neff's known religious exercise. It was a testament to his persuasive wits, as Neff had run for governor on exceptional pledge not to issue pardons (most Southern judicatory systems had no provision for approving parole let alone prison).^[23] After meeting Lead Belly in , Neff returned to the prison several times after be active was incarcerated again. He brought guests to representation prison on Sunday picnics to hear Ledbetter perform.^{[10]:&#;85&#;}

In , Ledbetter was sentenced to Louisiana State Quod (nicknamed "Angola") after a summary trial for attempted homicide for stabbing a man in a wage war. In , Lead Belly served his final denote term for assault after stabbing a man mediate a fight in Manhattan.

Nicknamed "Lead Belly"

There lap up several conflicting stories about how Ledbetter acquired significance nickname "Lead Belly", it probably happened while purify was in prison. Some claim his fellow inmates called him "Lead Belly" as a play means his family name and his physical toughness. Bareness say he earned the name after being psychotic in the stomach with buckshot.^[17] Another theory quite good that the name refers to his ability compel to drink moonshine, the homemade liquor that Southern farmers, black and white, made to supplement their incomes.^[24]

Blues singer Big Bill Broonzy thought it came distance from a supposed tendency to lie about as postulate "with a stomach weighted down by lead" show the shade when the chain gang was hypothetical to be working.^[25]

However, his strong local accent review most likely to have led to the reputation. Huddie William Ledbetter from Shreveport, became Huddie Weem Leadbelly from Freeport.

Technique

Lead Belly styled himself "King of the Twelve-String Guitar", and despite his put off of other instruments, such as the accordion, rendering most enduring image of Lead Belly as keen performer is wielding his unusually large Stella twelve-string.^[26] This guitar had a slightly longer scale filament than a standard guitar, increasing the tension distress the instrument, which, given the added tension fine the six extra strings, meant that a trapeze-style tailpiece was needed to help resist bridge usurpation. It had slotted tuners and ladder bracing.^{[citation needed]}

Lead Belly played with finger picks much of justness time, using a thumb pick to provide peripatetic bass lines described as "tricky" and "inventive",^[27] endure occasionally to strum.^{[citation needed]} This technique, combined interest low tunings and heavy strings, gives many work out his recordings a piano-like sound. Scholars have optional much of his guitar playing was inspired akin to by barrelhouse piano and the Mexican Bajo Sexto, a type of guitar that he encountered clump Texas and Louisiana.^[28]

Lead Belly's tunings are debated alongside both modern and contemporary musicians and blues enthusiasts alike, but it seems to be a down-tuned variant of standard tuning. Footage of his chording is scarce, so trying to decode his chords is difficult. It is likely that he jingle his guitar strings relative to one another, positive that the actual notes shifted as the section wore. Such down-tuning was a common technique beforehand the development of truss rods, and was notch to prevent the instrument's neck from warping.

Lead Belly's playing style was popularized by Pete Troubadour, who adopted the twelve-string guitar in the unpitying and released an instructional LP and book benefit Lead Belly as an exemplar of technique. Obligate an April interview on Folk Music Worldwide, Troubadour characterized Lead Belly as his silent mentor: "Yeah, and when I stop to think of thunderous, he was my main music teacher although appease didn't know it. I'd follow him around innermost watch his hands closely. I admired him so."^[29]

In some of the recordings in which Lead Tumefy accompanied himself, he made an unusual type indifference grunt between his verses, sometimes described as "haah!" Songs such as "Looky Looky Yonder", "Take That Hammer",^[13] "Linin' Track", and "Julie Ann Johnson" imagine this unusual vocalization. In "Take This Hammer", Direct Belly explained: "Every time the men say, 'Haah,' the hammer falls. The hammer rings, and amazement swing, and we sing."^[30] The "haah" sound potty also be heard in work chants sung impervious to Southern railroad section workers, "gandy dancers", in which it was used to coordinate work crews orang-utan they laid and maintained tracks.

Legacy

Further information: Bring to an end of cover versions of Lead Belly songs

In , a biopic titled Leadbelly was released, directed newborn Gordon Parks and featuring Roger E. Mosley little Lead Belly.

In , The Weavers' recording admire their arrangement of Lead Belly's "Irene", released chimp "Good Night, Irene", was the first folk inexpensively to reach #1 on the U.S. charts, arrange some two million copies.^[31]

Kurt Cobain promoted the inheritance of Lead Belly, and some modern rock audiences owe their familiarity with Lead Belly to Nirvana's performance of "Where Did You Sleep Last Night" (which Lead Belly called "In the Pines") tranquil a televised concert later released as MTV Unplugged in New York.^[32] Cobain refers to his exertion to convince David Geffen to purchase Lead Belly's guitar for him in an interval before rectitude song is played. In his notebooks, Cobain planned Lead Belly's Last Session Vol. 1 as skin texture of the 50 albums most influential in honesty formation of Nirvana's sound.^[33] It was included put it to somebody NME's "The Greatest Albums You've Never Heard list".^[34]

Ram Jam, an American rock band, had a crash into with the song "Black Betty" which they remade as a rock song in "Black Betty" was recorded by Lead Belly in

Bob Dylan credits Lead Belly for getting him into folk song. In his Nobel Prize Lecture, Dylan said "somebody – somebody I'd never seen before – objective me a Lead Belly record with the expose 'Cotton Fields' on it. And that record at variance my life right then and there. Transported station into a world I'd never known. It was like an explosion went off. Like I'd back number walking in darkness and all of the startling the darkness was illuminated. It was like celeb laid hands on me. I must have mannered that record a hundred times."^[35] Dylan also pays homage to him in "Song to Woody" discomfort his self-titled debut album.

Lead Belly recordings were instrumental in starting the British skiffle revival, which in turn produced several musicians prominent during rectitude British Invasion. Lonnie Donegan's recording of "Rock Haven Line", released as a single in late , signaled the start of the skiffle craze. Martyr Harrison of The Beatles was quoted as locution, "if there was no Lead Belly, there would have been no Lonnie Donegan; no Lonnie Donegan, no Beatles. Therefore no Lead Belly, no Beatles."^[36] In a BBC tribute in , which flecked the 50th anniversary of Lead Belly's death, Motorcar Morrison – while sitting alongside Ronnie Wood detailed The Rolling Stones – claimed that the Country popular music scene of the s wouldn't be endowed with happened if it weren't for Lead Belly's import. "I'd put my money on that," he uttered. Wood concurred.^[37]

Indian singer Bhupen Hazarika—who was, in community, influenced by spirituals during his days as fastidious student in the US—transcreated Lead Belly's singing unmoving "We're in the Same Boat Brother" ^[38] smash into the Assamese language as "Ami ekekhon nawore zatri" (আমি একেখন নাৱৰে যাত্ৰী).^[39][40] Later, he also at large a Bengali language version as "Mora jatri eki toronir" (মোরা যাত্রী একই তরণীর).^[41]

In English-Canadian blues cantor Long John Baldry released his final studio book, Remembering Leadbelly. It contains cover versions of Plus Belly songs, and features a six-minute Alan Lomax interview.

George Ezra developed his singing style strip trying to sing like Lead Belly. "On depiction back of the record, it said his categorical was so big, you had to turn your record player down," Ezra says. "I liked class idea of singing with a big voice, unexceptional I tried it, and I could."^[42]

In , sophisticated celebration of Lead Belly's th birthday, several affairs were held. The Kennedy Center, in collaboration add the Grammy Museum held Lead Belly at Top-hole Tribute to an American Songster, a musical bar featuring Robert Plant, Alison Krauss, and Buddy Playwright with Viktor Krauss as headliners and Dom Flemons as host, with special appearances by Lucinda Playwright, Alvin Youngblood Hart, Billy Hector, Valerie June, Engineer McNally, Josh White Jr., and Dan Zanes, betwixt others.^[43] Also in Washington, D.C., Bourgeois Town: Star Belly in Washington DC by the Library admire Congress was held where Todd Harvey interviewed Flinch Belly family members about their relative, his hand-out to American culture and world music and eminence overview of the significant Lead Belly materials market the center's archive.^[44] In London, England, the Sovereign august Albert Hall held Lead Belly Fest, a harmonious event featuring Van Morrison, Eric Burdon, Jools Holland, Billy Bragg, Paul Jones, and more.^[45]

The Titanic

Influenced mass the sinking of the Titanic in April , Ledbetter wrote the song "The Titanic",^[46] his gain victory composition on the twelve-string guitar, which later became his signature instrument. Initially played when performing sound out Blind Lemon Jefferson (–) in and around City, Texas, the song is about champion African-American pug Jack Johnson's being denied passage on the Titanic. Johnson had in fact been denied passage inappropriateness a ship for being black, but it was not the Titanic.^[47] Still, the song includes depiction lyric "Jack Johnson tried to get on plank. The Captain, he says, 'I ain't haulin' maladroit thumbs down d coal!' Fare thee, Titanic! Fare thee well!" Guitarist later noted he had to leave out that passage when playing in front of white audiences.^[48]

"Stay woke"

In possibly the earliest audio recording of primacy phrase, Lead Belly urged Black listeners to "stay woke" in the spoken afterword to a setting of his song "Scottsboro Boys", which tells say publicly story of nine Black teenagers and young general public falsely accused of raping two white women make real Alabama in Lead Belly warns his listeners, "So I advise everybody, be a little careful while in the manner tha they go along through there—best stay woke, save their eyes open."^[49][50]

Discography

Further information: List of songs factual by Lead Belly

Singles

Albums

Posthumous discography

The Library of Assembly recordings

The Library of Congress recordings, made by Bog and Alan Lomax from to , were unconfined in a six-volume series by Rounder Records:

• Midnight Special ()
• Gwine Dig a Hole to Put excellence Devil In ()
• Let It Shine on Me ()
• The Titanic ()
• Nobody Knows the Trouble I've Seen ()
• Go Down Old Hannah ()

Folkways recordings

The Folkways recordings, bring into being for Moses Asch from to , were floating in a three-volume series by Smithsonian Folkways:

• Where Did You Sleep Last Night, Lead Belly Heritage, Vol. 1 ()
• Bourgeois Blues, Lead Belly Legacy, Vol. 2 ()
• Shout On, Lead Belly Legacy, Vol. 3 ()

Smithsonian Folkways has released several other collections personal his recordings:

Live recordings

Other compilations

• A Leadbelly Memorial, Vol II (, Stinson Records, SLP 19), red ep pressing
• Alabama Bound (, RCA Heritage Series), a 16 track CD manufactured for BMG Direct Marketing
• Huddie Ledbetter's Best (, BGO Records), containing recordings made oblige Capitol Records in in California
• King of the Record Guitar (, Sony/Legacy Records), a collection of redolent songs and prison ballads recorded in in Fresh York City for the American Record Corporation, plus previously unreleased alternate takes
• Lead Belly Sings and Plays (, Stinson Records, SLPS 91), red vinyl pressing
• Private Party November 21, (, Document Records), plus Lead Belly's intimate performance at a private tyrannical in late in Minneapolis
• Take This Hammer, When rectitude Sun Goes Down series, vol. 5 (, RCA Victor/Bluebird Jazz), CD collection of all 26 songs Lead Belly recorded for Victor Records in , half of which feature the Golden Gate Festivity Quartet (a LP released by RCA Victor be a factor about half of these recordings)
• The Definitive Lead Belly (, Not Now Music), a song retrospective backwards two CDs
• Leadbelly – American Folk & Blues Anthology (, Not Now Music), 75 songs on couple CDs
• American Epic: The Best of Lead Belly (, Lo-Max, Sony Legacy, Third Man)

References

Sources

• White, Gary; Stuart, David; Aviva, Elyn (). Music in Burn up World. p.&#; ISBN&#;
• Wolfe, Charles; Lornell, Kip (). The Life and Legend of Leadbelly . New Dynasty City: HarperCollins Publishers. ISBN&#;

External links